The
medical definition of miscarriage is the spontaneous loss of pregnancy before
the 24th week of pregnancy, abortion, but can occur anywhere before the end of
the gestation period of nine months. Most miscarriages occur before 13 week of
pregnancy and can occur in 15-20% of pregnancies, regardless of the health of
the woman and fetus. This is a statistic that most couples wait so aware of
these concerns are, but before it is too worked up, it is best to understand
the reasons behind it.
The body
of a woman goes through many changes before they become pregnant. Updated by
natural processes of the uterus, fallopian tubes, etc. all for the
fertilization of the ovum. However, sometimes the body is part of the mechanism
of early stage of pregnancy or a few at a later date. In most cases, pregnancy
is a miscarriage suddenly and unexpectedly, while in some expected a
miscarriage is almost half of pregnancy.
During the
first quarter: The most sensitive period after implantation, and during the
first 14 weeks in advance, where a 30% chance of miscarriage. Most of these
miscarriages are caused by a chromosomal abnormality, a genetic problem that
occurs during the crossing of the genes of sperm and egg occurs at the time of
conception. This anomaly may or may not occur even in the genes of a parent.
However, there is no way to determine chromosomal abnormalities that happen
again.
Another
reason for an early miscarriage include age of mother, too young and older
women are at greater risk of miscarriage, or may occur in cases of recurrent
miscarriage, or if a parent has a child or a member of the extended family,
birth defects. Progesterone deficiency is another cause for an early
miscarriage, however, research is not yet sufficient to support that
progesterone supplements could reduce the risk of miscarriage seen. There is a
reason other than a chance event, because of the miscarriage of a known medical
cause identified.
During the
2nd Quarter and 3: In most cases, significantly reduce the risk of miscarriage
is reduced during the second quarter. However, the risk is always present.
Miscarriages during this period are now by physical problems such as the
structure of the uterus (uterine malformation), the strength of the neck, the
weight of pregnancy growth or growth in uterine fibroids, problems with
umbilical cord, and a significant number of cases of late-term abortions occur
because of problems with the function of the placenta. Abortions are rare in
the third quarter, and those that occur are due to maternal factors and
external, such as poor maternal health, overuse or injury.
Diseases:
There are many health conditions of a pregnant woman who may have a direct
impact on life expectancy of a fetus. Uncontrolled diabetes is considered an
important reason for the incidence of miscarriages. Women who have diabetes or
gestational diabetes need to develop appropriate treatment later. Hormonal
disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome, Cushing's syndrome and thyroid
disease can also cause miscarriage. Placental or fetal infection, abnormal
anatomy of the structure of the uterus, or the incidence of fibroids was able
to add the risk of miscarriage. An ectopic pregnancy usually ends in a
miscarriage and damage to the organ (where the egg is fertilized) in the
process. For autoimmune diseases such as rubella, chlamydia, etc., are
associated with an increased risk of miscarriage. Hypertension in pregnancy
known as preeclampsia, may be another reason for a miscarriage.
Lifestyle factors:
lifestyle plays an important role in ensuring a healthy pregnancy. As food is
very important to feed the mother and the unborn child, it bears the risk if
they eat foods associated with miscarriages. In fact, food does not lead to a
miscarriage, it is the immune system response, it can cause. Avoid eating
shellfish, unwashed vegetables can, raw eggs, processed foods, artificial
additives, caffeine, etc. prenatal exposure to tobacco abuse or drugs include
not only affect the healthy development of babies, but also lead to
miscarriage. Alcohol consumption can lead to either fetal alcohol syndrome,
other developmental disorders or miscarriage. Stress is also believed to be one
of the causes of miscarriage, but this factor needs more work.
Reasons
for miscarriage during pregnancy in perfect health is still a mystery to most
doctors and researchers. Environmental impact prevention and management of
infections and diseases is all you can do while hoping for a miscarriage.
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